South Africa

Government turns to private sector to help Transnet

South Africa has asked companies to help it set up an office to facilitate the entry of private operators onto the continent’s biggest rail network for the first time. 

In a letter sent to Business Unity South Africa last month, the Department of Transport asked the country’s biggest corporate lobby group to help set up a private-sector participation office.

It also asked BUSA to “support concessions and investment in freight and passenger networks.”

The department asked whether companies would “be in a position to help them set up a unit,” said Khulekani Mathe, chief executive officer-designate at Busa. “We will produce the capacity to populate it and then have nothing to do it.”

The transport department didn’t respond to a request for comment.

The overture to the private sector over reviving the moribund rail industry is the latest attempt by the South African government to rope in corporate skills to kick-start collapsing government services ranging from electricity to water supply. 

South Africa’s freight rail services, run as a monopoly by state-owned Transnet, have deteriorated to the point where iron ore is piling up in stockpiles at mines, and coal railings to ports are at a 30-year low.

That has slashed earnings for companies, including Anglo American and Glencore units. It has also resulted in a lower tax take for the cash-strapped government. 

The government has produced a strategy — the Freight Logistics Roadmap — to reform rail and port services. Transnet published a document last month detailing how it envisages private companies operating its network. 

That document, open for public comment, has attracted criticism from miners and other companies reliant on rail as it aims to allow private operators to book slots for one year, which need renewing, rather than having access for longer periods. Longer access would encourage infrastructure investment.

Late last month, BUSA wrote to its members asking them to submit proposals on how the rail network—or segments of it—could be run and seeking help starting the PSP office. The deadline for the proposals is April 19. 

The Department of Transport said in its earlier letter that a number of unsolicited bids “have been submitted to Transnet.”

“These PSP initiatives need screening and prioritizing but can be made market-ready within a year through the establishment of a sector-specific PSP unit.”

Bankable opportunities

The transport department said the unit will need transaction advisers as well as legal and technical experts to set up “bankable PSP opportunities.” 

Mathe said the government envisages the unit running along the same lines as an office that’s run bids for private power provision and secured well over R200 billion in investment. 

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