Startling statement from Renergen about its helium production
Renergen stated that its helium production was not economically viable until additional wells were connected to the system.
This was contained in Renergen’s quarterly update, which was published on the Stock Exchange News Service (SENS) on Tuesday, 30 September 2025.
To understand why this is such a startling statement, one must examine what Renergen has told the market over the last decade.
Renergen was listed on the JSE in June 2015. It promoted itself as a company that would focus on alternative energy solutions.
Renergen bought 90% of the Virginia Gas Project from Windfall Energy in August 2015 for R650 million. Windfall bought the Virginia Gas Project from Molopo Energy for $1.
The company reported that it discovered helium concentrations of 11% in some cases, making it one of the largest discoveries globally.
In 2016, it announced that it signed a deal with Afrox to supply it with helium. Commercial sales were set to commence in 2018.
In 2021, Renergen’s share price surged after it announced the discovery of numerous wells with helium concentrations exceeding 1%.
The company’s share price peaked in 2022 after Renergen announced that phase 1 of the plant had been commissioned.
However, things started going backwards when Renergen failed to deliver on its lofty helium promises.
Years after Renergen’s first deadline to commercially produce helium, it still has not sold any helium. There is also no sign that this will change soon.
It has missed one deadline after another, with excuses ranging from cooling equipment problems to the Chinese New Year delaying production.
What is particularly concerning is that Renergen CEO Stefano Marani previously said they were producing helium and selling it to clients.
On 12 August 2024, Marani told Zunaid Suleman from Benzinga All Access that the company reached a significant milestone in helium production.
He said Renergen was around a year behind schedule for turning on the helium. However, they had now done so.
“We have now finally managed to get the helium module on. We are producing liquid helium and putting it into our customers’ tanks,” he said.
Marani added that he was “really proud to say that we are deriving revenue from the helium as well”.
“That is the proof of concept essentially closed. That brings us in as the catalyst into the second phase,” he said.
The Renergen CEO stated that this was a significant milestone, making them one of only a handful of liquid helium plants globally.
Despite Marani’s claims, Renergen’s official results have shown that it has never produced revenue from helium sales.
Considering Marani’s previous claims, it is also surprising that the company now states that it is not yet commercially viable to produce helium.
“Helium becomes economically viable once the flow rate has increased from the additional wells being tied in,” Renergen said.
“We have therefore not run the helium operations in order to reduce operating costs on the helium.”
This contradictory information coming from the energy company concerned many investors and shareholders.
Some even suggested that Renergen does not have the reserves it claimed to have, which is why it could never produce and sell helium.
Marani dismissed allegations that the Virginia Gas Project lacks significant helium reserves, stating that these claims demonstrate a lack of understanding about their assets.
Renergen and its CEO’s statements about helium production
| Date | Renergen statement |
| 5 September 2022 | Renergen reached a major milestone with the Virginia Gas Project becoming operational. The plant is producing liquid natural gas (LNG) with helium to follow in due course. Renergen would focus on ramping up production of LNG to 2,700 GJ in the coming months. |
| 30 September 2022 | LNG production is at 1,000 GJ per day and is being ramped up to 1,400 GJ per day within the next month. LNG will then be ramped up to 2,700 GJ per day from there. The helium model is being tested and is next to be fully commissioned. There have been no mechanical faults picked up in the tests. |
| 26 October 2022 | LNG performance exceeds design specifications. The helium train was tested but had to be paused due to the conduction oil system not working reliably, as it was incorrectly installed. The fault has been corrected, and the system is now operating within specifications. Marani said the fault was detected just hours before helium production was scheduled. |
| 15 November 2022 | LNG plant is up and running once again after the conduction oil system was repaired. The system has been thoroughly tested and is producing LNG. The operations team will now focus on the remaining modules to turn the helium module on. |
| 30 December 2022 | LNG production is at a steady state, the helium module is in the final commissioning and is being prepared to produce its first helium. |
| 5 January 2023 | Renergen reached a major milestone and produced its first liquid helium. |
| 8 March 2023 | Renergen releases a guidance note reaffirming its commitment to continuing helium production. |
| 2 May 2023 | Helium production is being optimised and integrated, slowly being ramped up to its target of 300 kg of helium per day within the 2023 financial year. |
| 26 June 2023 | A leak was discovered in the liquid helium cold box. The original equipment manufacturer (OEM) would fix the leak off-site. Renergen said it expects the helium system to be ready for performance tests by October 2023. |
| 29 September 2023 | The helium cold box has been repaired, and the cold box has been delivered back on site. The cold box is in the process of being reinstalled and recommissioned. Renergen is now focused on turning on the helium module and producing liquid helium. |
| 31 October 2023 | Commissioning of the cold box is on track to produce liquid helium by the end of the 2023 calendar year. LNG production saw significant increases over the period. Maintenance was brought forward to coincide with the cold box repair. Renergen said the earlier maintenance will cause fewer interruptions but cause a temporary drop in LNG production. |
| 29 December 2023 | The helium cold box has been successfully recommissioned and tested, helium has been successfully produced, and the company is confident in the repair and looking forward to commencing commercial helium production. |
| 15 February 2024 | Renergen turned its full attention to the helium system and is waiting for the OEM to arrive to finalise the integration of the helium system to the plant and undergo performance tests. They will arrive after the Chinese New Year. |
| 28 March 2024 | OEM arrived late February, and helium system integration is nearly complete with no major issues picked up. The final commissioning is progressing well. Helium and nitrogen cold boxes are fully integrated. The OEM and Tetra 4 are conducting the final checks before commercial helium production. |
| 6 May 2024 | Renergen reached a major milestone and is producing liquid helium. The OEM are now ensuring that the operating conditions are satisfactory to commence the performance test, after which the helium train will be put into continuous operation mode. All helium from these tests will be stored for customers. |
| 11 June 2024 | Liquid helium production has been resumed as the relevant tests have been conducted. The OEM must now prove that they can run the plant at the desired specifications before they can complete the performance test, which is forecasted to take 7 days. All produced helium will be stored for customer use. |
| June 2024 | Renergen released its integrated annual report for February 2024 and reported no helium sales. |
| August 2024 | Stefano Marani went on an interview and stated, “We’ve now finally managed to get the helium module on, we’re producing liquid helium, we are putting it in our customers’ tanks.” |
| September 2024 | Renergen released its September quarterly report and stated, “The helium plant is at temperature and operational”. The company, however, still did not report any helium sales. |
| December 2024 | Renergen released its December quarterly report and stated that it had stable helium production. It said that a helium iso container was not available in South Africa to be filled, and it stored helium in its own tank to fill customer tanks once they arrive at the plant. Renergen did not report any helium sales. |
| 10 January 2025 | Renergen stated that the phase 1 plant was liquifying pure helium sourced from its wells. Renergen stated that it was producing 75 kg of helium per day. |
| 1 April 2025 | Renergen stated that it completed its first helium sale to a customer in March. Renergen said it filled a helium container. The report did not highlight the amount of helium sold or the revenue generated from helium sold. |
| 18 Jun 2025 | Renergen released quarterly results referring to the helium sale in March 2025 as “a dewar was filled and sold to a customer” as the only helium sale, meaning no other helium sales have taken place since March 2025. The results did not specify the amount of helium sold or the revenue generated from the helium sale. |
| 30 September 2025 | Renergen released its quarterly results, stating that its helium production was not economically viable until additional wells were tied into the system. It stated that it has not run its helium operations for the entire period to reduce its operating costs. Renergen therefore did not report any helium sales. |